Business
FirstBank Conquers Financial Inclusion Challenge with Firstmonie Agent Banking
By Eric Elezuo
When Nigeria’s foremost bank, FirstBank of Nigeria Plc rolled out drums to celebrate top performers among its over 37, 000 firstmonie banking agents, the reasons were obvious. In the first instance, the bank succeeded in proving that it remains the first name behind the quest to implement financial inclusion in the banking world as well as explain that the gap between the tech savvy and the low literacy clients has been breached. This is because the firstmonie agent network represents the convenient and comfortable alternative for customers that are acquainted with sophisticated digital channels.
Another reason stem from the fact that it has succeeded in looking into the future to create that ecosystem that allows easy financial transaction wherever a customer is in Nigeria.
At the event, FirstBank compensated 37 leading agents with N15, 250, 000.00 as follows; the sum of N250, 000 to 31 agents at the state level; N1, 000, 000 to five agents at the regional level and a whopping N2, 500, 000 to the grand prize winner at the National level. Zayyanu Hassan Ishaq from Abuja emerged the grand prize winner.
FirstBank’s Firstmonie service is providing financial/banking solutions to rural and semi-urban locations across the country. Through this channel, the Bank is providing convenient services that endears trust and provides ease of access to banking products, irrespective of location, literacy levels, familiarity with technology and accessibility to modern infrastructural facilities.
The firstmonie initiative of FirstBank is borne out of the fact that 38 per cent of the adult population in the country is financially excluded. Of this number, according to EFINA 2018 Survey, 41.1 percent are male while 55.9 percent are female. There was need therefore, to get all hands on deck to bring about financial inclusiveness among all and sundry, invariably fostering economic development.
Trancing the origin of firstmonie, the Deputy Managing Director, First Bank of Nigeria Plc, Mr. Francis Gbenga Shobo stated that “It actually started in 2009 when it was just a concept in the bank. We have branches all over nigeria; we are one of the most spread branches in the country. But we felt that there was still an opening out there. It was in 2010 that we launched the firstmomie programme.”
Lending credence, the Group Executive eBusiness and Retail Products, Mr. Chuma Ezirim, confirmed that steps were taken between 2014 and 2017 to give the programme the top of spot status it enjoys today.
“In 2014, we took a decision to change the scheme from wallet base to account base. It took us another two years to test the concept and officially started the pilot in 2017,” Ezirim revealed.
It is worthy of note that the firstmonie initiative had undergone several operating structure changes and value proposition. In December 2017, the bank ran its pilot test with over 400, 000 transactions processed. The success of the first run necessitated its re-launching in 2018.
With a key motive of ‘planting community heroes nationwide’, FirstBank has not only succeeded in developing the small and medium scale enterprise sector but has created independent finance experts and men and women who can hold their own financially.
Giving further details, Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, First Bank of Nigeria Plc. Dr. Adesola Adeduntan, described how it is FirstBank’s proactive stance to leverage on gaps in the society to provide long lasting solutions beneficial to citizens towards financial inclusion, addressing poverty, hunger, unemployment and reducing crime.
He said: “The key part of our history and our future is about development and economic growth, and the key strength of our franchise is our ability to look at gaps in the society, develop products and services that address that gap. So as an integral part of our strategy, we believe that by significantly working with the Central Bank, we can improve the financial inclusion index of the country. We would, as FirstBank, be assisting this country to address poverty, hunger…thereby also promoting security of life and property because when people are gainfully employed, the implication is that they think less of crime.
He noted that FirstBank’s intention with firstmonie is to try as much as possible to make agents the ‘centre of the financial ecosystem in the country’.
Across the length and breath of the nation, tidings of great joy are the order of the day following presence of FirstBank’s firstmonie agents, even in the remotest parts of existence. The scheme has eased the stress of trading and has raised financially independent entrepreneurs as well as thoroughbred employers of labour.
In Aiyetoro, a riverine community in Ilaje, Ondo State, there are no banks, but FirstBank has positively impacted it. A firstmonie agent, Stephen Adeleye, confided that;
“People can easily walk in without having to travel and that has developed a savings habit because we have easy access to the bank and can deposit their money easily,” he said.
Testifying to the positive impact of the scheme, a beneficiary, Tina Farodoye revealed that “The transaction has really helped my business to grow. I buy my things in bulk and do a transfer from here. And the things I buy from Lagos gives me more gains because they are expensive here.”
Again, Agent Emphraim Osinachi from Obohie, Asa Ukwa West of Abia State explained that people of all ages have embraced the scheme because of its positives, saying that customers are better given attention by the agents as against what is obtainable at the ATMs.
“We serve all ages, from adults to minor. Unlike the ATM machine where there is no assistance, the people feel relaxed here. Sometime ago, armed robbers invaded a house and were able to get only N50 from a home after ransacking the house while the owners were away. The reason is because of the firstmonie agent banking in place now.”
He maintained firstmonie is a veritable option to enforcing the Federal Government policy on cashless economy.
Aliu Adeleye spoke from Lekki-Aja in Lagos, and excitedly narrated how people have come to support and patronise the scheme, stressing that business improved when he added ‘mobile banking transaction using our firstmonie platform’.
“This place is heavily buzzing with transactions, especially in the evenings when the banking halls are already closed. Presently we have about six other locations because of the demands, and they are all doing well,” an elated Adeleye said.
Surajudeen Adebisi Bada from Abeokuta, Ogun State stated that “we open by 8am but people are already lined up by 7am, and there over two hundred customers trying to transfer money and over a thousand trying to collect money. If I look at our data base, I am convinced that we can beat some of the banks.”
Noting the importance of Firstmonie agents, Shobo emphasized that they are the ones the customers go to, to open accounts, take deposits, make payments, sell airtime and all the rest, adding that ‘they are the most critical part of that ecosystem’. He further lauded the CBN for its regulatory role and enablement and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for their contributions and oversight functions.
“The regulators are very important, and we must give it to the CBN and its governor, Godwin Emefiele; they have done a lot of changes in regulation that have allowed the programme to scale as much as it has, today. A very, very important partner of ours has been the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; they helped us with grants, advice, and insight of what they had in other countries. We’ve used all that in coming up with the testimonies with which we are running now.
“Today, we have 36, 000 agents, with each having about one or two persons assisting them. We have opened more than 500, 000 accounts, processed more than two trillion transactions through the firstmonie agency, indirect employment in excess of 100, 000 people working across the entire value chain. More than 8, 000 women have been fully empowered servicing different customers, and they can begin to improve for themselves,” he said.
Sustaining the avalanche of positive feedbacks, Kehinde Kudirat Kasali from Ogun State, confessed that ‘FirstBank has been able to help me a lot. This is so that I can stand on my own. I can hold my own anywhere I am, and I appreciate Firstmonie.”
In the words of Uchechi Amogu from Obowo in Imo State, ‘There’s really been a great change in my life. I can tell you that in this very location, sometimes we do up to 200 transactions each day. I was working alone, but now I have employed two other persons.”
From Warri, Delta State, Orode Hesse, said that “Firstmonie has really impacted me; it has empowered me financially, and I have been able to employ six staff; five female and one male. I see firstmonie as a business to employ and empower women.”
Abubakar Aki Bolaji from Abuja puts it this way ‘the nearest bank here is about 15 kilometres away. We have cut the cost of transportation, and we have about 350 footprints here on a daily basis’ exposing a massive influx of customers each passing day.
Conquering harsh terrains and topography, the firstmonie agent banking scheme has reach the nook and crannies of Northern Nigeria and made impacts indelible to neglect.
“We have built up a significant number of firstmonie agents in the Northern parts of the country. A top government officer from Jigawa State told me of a couple of agents at somewhere in Gumel. This is about 70 kilometres to the nearest bank-town. Along the 70 kilometres, he said he saw two agent locations. That’s a testimony of our presence in the North.
We are not stopping. It’s going to be a marathon; we believe there’s a lot to be done, not just in Nigeria. We also have other locations across Africa. Ghana is of interest to us, and we have started rolling our agency banking in Ghana. The Democratic Republic of Congo, a country of about 80 million people, is also a significant opportunity for us to help Africa, to promote financial inclusion and begin to address poverty across the continent,” Adeduntan said.
The assessment of Mohammed Tatari from Bauchi state seems to summarise the unquantifiable advantage of firstmonie.
He said: “We are thankful for this bank that has come closer to us. Before this time, people travel far just to enjoy banking services, but now firstmonie has brought banking close to them. This firstmonie service is helping people in many ways, as a result, we are experiencing large numbers of people here.
“Before firstmonie, goods have to be loaded into vehicles and will not be delivered until money has exchanged hands. But now, we just transfer the money to the supplier and the goods will be delivered without question so this has really changed our lives.”
While the tradition among people is that banks have about 600 locations, FirstBank has 37, 000 locations, and they are present in 99 per cent of the 774 local government areas of the Federation, and there’s no one close to the record. The beauty of the opportunity is that it is being used to impact positively on the society.
The Head, Marketing and Communication, FirstBank Nigeria Plc, Mrs. Folake Ani-Mumuney, was full of praises and encouragement for the Firstmonie agents, urging them to continue in their giant strides while encouraging others to follow suit to further raise the banner financial reach and inclusion, and the Nigerian economy.
“This is about your future and the growth of your locality and the country in general. Continue to thrive and win, and do not rest on your laurels,” she admonished.
“The unwavering efforts and remarkable contributions by our Firstmonie Agents at promoting financial inclusion in Nigeria is indeed very much appreciated. We remain committed to doing more, strengthening business activities, driving economic growth and development; thereby reducing poverty,” the CEO, Adeduntan concluded.
United Bank for Africa (UBA), Redtech, and MoMo PSB have launched a payment interoperability partnership that expands cardless payment access for consumers and merchants across Nigeria. Redtech is backed by Heirs Holdings; MoMo PSB is MTN Nigeria’s fintech subsidiary.
With this development, MoMo PSB customers can now make payments directly from their MoMo wallets at participating UBA merchant locations using the “Pay with MoMo” feature on RedPay POS terminals; they can also visit any UBA branch to make withdrawals and deposits from and into their MoMo accounts. For online shoppers, e-commerce merchants can now receive payments directly from MoMo PSB customers through Redtech’s payment gateway infrastructure.
The partnership brings together Redtech’s payment technology and enablement capabilities, UBA’s merchant-acquiring and distribution layer, and MoMo PSB’s mobile money wallet ecosystem and customer base. Redtech holds licences as a Payment Terminal Service Provider (PTSP) and Payment Solution Service Provider (PSSP) from the Central Bank of Nigeria, authorising it to provide both POS and payment gateway services. Together, the three organisations are addressing a critical gap in Nigeria’s payments market – connecting banking-led merchant acceptance with telco-led mobile money wallets.
For MoMo PSB customers, Pay with MoMo increases the number of places where their wallets can be used for everyday payments. In the case of merchants, it opens access to a wider pool of customers and provides an additional payment option at the point of sale.
UBA’s Head, Digital Banking, Kayode Olubiyi, who spoke during the launch, noted that this partnership represents the solution to the gap identified in cash transactions and card access.
“What this partnership represents is an honest and effective answer to the gap we identified in cash transactions and card access. Our merchants are already serving millions of customers every day through the UBA network. By bringing Pay with MoMo into that network, we are giving those merchants a direct connection to MoMo PSB’s customer base – and giving MoMo PSB customers more places to use their wallets when they shop. That is a clear win for both sides.”
Redtech’s Chief Executive Officer, Emmanuel Ojo, emphasised that the partnership aims to make payments work better together in a way that is practical for everyday commerce.
“This partnership is about making payments work more seamlessly for everyday commerce and most importantly, It aligns with Africapitalism, as championed by the Chairman of Heirs Holdings, Tony Elumelu, CFR. By integrating our RedPay technology with MoMo PSB’s wallets through the UBA network, we will offer merchants and customers greater choice. Our goal is to build the payment infrastructure that ensures a merchant never has to turn away any customer in Nigeria or across Africa because of their preferred payment method. By connecting our technology with MoMo PSB’s wallets through the UBA network, we are giving merchants and customers more options”
Ag. CEO, MoMo PSB, Omolara Michael-Nwadu, who highlighted the barriers to payment in the country, emphasised the importance of partnerships, explaining how integrating MoMo wallets into UBA’s merchant network through Redtech’s infrastructure will unlock additional merchant touchpoints.
“This partnership marks a significant step toward true interoperability in Nigeria’s payments ecosystem. By integrating MoMo wallets into UBA’s merchant network through Redtech’s infrastructure, we are removing barriers between bank-led and mobile money systems while unlocking access to over 55,000 merchant touchpoints. Our focus is on driving usage at scale, enabling more transactions, deeper engagement, and greater value for merchants. At MoMo PSB, we are building a more connected financial ecosystem where payments aren’t tied to platforms but to a seamless customer experience. At MoMo PSB, our focus is on simplifying payments, expanding access to financial services and helping more Nigerians do more every day. Pay with MoMo gives our customers more places to use their wallets, while supporting broader financial inclusion by bringing useful financial services closer to where people live, work and do business.”
UBA’s Group Head, Brands, Marketing and Corporate Communications, Alero Ladipo, captured the broader significance of the moment at the signing ceremony. “Every institution in this room is a giant in its own right. What makes today meaningful is the decision to come together anyway,” she said. Ladipo added, “Financial inclusion is not a slogan to us at UBA. It is a commitment that requires scale, technology, and the willingness to build ecosystems rather than silos. This partnership is that commitment made concrete.”
Pay with MoMo is being introduced through RedPay POS terminals already deployed within UBA’s merchant network. More than 55,000 RedPay POS terminals have been deployed across the network, with the platform having processed over ₦278.47 billion in transaction value and more than 12.23 million transactions to date.
Starting in Nigeria, Pay with MoMo is now live at participating UBA merchant locations, with plans to extend the rollout to selected African markets where both MoMo PSB and UBA operate.
As part of efforts to promote SMEs and strengthen support for operators in the informal sector, Unity Bank has continued to empower small-scale traders and shop owners across Nigeria through its initiative called Shop Collateralised Facility, SHOCOF.
SHOCOF is an innovative loan product, and Unity Bank has disbursed over N500 million to beneficiaries, significantly improving access to financing, and further driving financial inclusion.
Originally introduced as a targeted intervention for traders in Southeast Nigeria, SHOCOF quickly gained traction and broad acceptance for its flexibility and tailored structure, prompting the Bank to expand the product nationwide.
Under the initiative, eligible customers can use their shops as collateral to access financing. The product simplifies access to credit by leveraging the commercial value and stability associated with fixed business locations, enabling traders to secure funds without the stringent collateral requirements associated with traditional lending structures.
The facility provides working capital support that enables beneficiaries to restock goods, increase inventory turnover, improve cash flow, and respond more effectively to market demand.
Recent reports indicate that more than 80 per cent of Nigeria’s small businesses operate informally, with many relying on personal savings and informal borrowing channels due to limited access to Bank credit. SHOCOF was developed to bridge this gap through a lending model tailored to the realities of market traders and small shop owners.
Speaking on the impact of the product, the Group Head, Risk Management, Unity Bank, Olusegun Oladipo, said the Bank recognised the need for financing solutions aligned with the realities of informal sector businesses.
“SHOCOF was created to address a critical gap within the small business ecosystem by providing access to credit through a structure that traders can satisfactorily meet without much ado,” Oladipo said.
He added: “By recognising the value and stability embedded in their businesses, we have been able to support traders with the capital required to sustain and grow their operations.”
Also commenting, Divisional Head, SME & Retail Banking, Unity Bank, Adenike Abimbola, said the nationwide adoption of the product reflects proper market segmentation to meet the growing demand for accessible financing among small business owners.
“What started as a targeted intervention in the Southeast, which quickly gained momentum because the product directly addressed the realities of everyday traders,” Abimbola said.
Over the years, Unity Bank has continued to introduce targeted solutions aimed at empowering entrepreneurs, including its flagship Yanga account package developed to support female entrepreneurs.
The Bank reaffirmed that expanding access to capital for underserved business segments remains critical to boosting trade, strengthening local economies, and driving sustainable economic growth.
Access Holdings Plc has reaffirmed its commitment to longterm shareholder value and sustainable returns, following a strong performance in the 2025 financial year, while providing clarity on the rationale for the nonpayment of dividends for the year ended December 31, 2025.
The clarification was provided during the Group’s Full Year 2025 Investors and Earnings Call, where management addressed shareholder concerns regarding the absence of a dividend declaration despite the Group’s robust earnings growth and balancesheet expansion.
Access Holdings emphasised that the non-payment of dividend for the 2025 financial year was not performance driven, but reflected prudential regulatory alignment matters which required resolution before dividend payments could be effected.
Commenting on the matter, Innocent C. Ike, Group Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Access Holdings Plc, said: “Access Holdings has a strong history of consistent dividend payments, and rewarding shareholders remains a core priority for the Board and Management. The nonpayment of dividend for 2025 was not due to earnings weakness or cash flow constraints, but an alignment with regulatory and prudential guidelines.”
For the 2025 financial year, Access Holdings delivered a resilient and diversified performance, underscoring its capacity to generate sustainable shareholder returns. Gross earnings grew by 13.3 percent to ₦5.53 trillion, supported by strong growth in net interest income and a 40.9 percent increase in fees and commissions to ₦585.07 billion. Profit before tax increased by 16.2 percent to ₦1.01 trillion, crossing the ₦1 trillion mark for the first time in the Group’s history.
Total assets expanded by 24.2 percent to ₦51.56 trillion, reflecting scale accretion and the successful integration of recently acquired subsidiaries. The Group’s costtoincome ratio improved significantly from 56.7 percent to 51.7 percent, driven by disciplined cost management and operating leverage. Capital adequacy remained strong at 18.2 percent at the holding company level, while the banking subsidiary ended the year with a capital adequacy ratio of 20.2 percent.
“Our performance in 2025 demonstrates the strength of the franchise and its capacity to generate value for shareholders. Our focus is to ensure that shareholder distributions resume on a sustainable basis once all regulatory conditions are satisfied and the required approvals are obtained,” Ike added.
Access Holdings explained that while dividends were recommended at both halfyear and fullyear in 2025, regulatory approvals were not obtained. At the halfyear stage, the constraint related to Section 7.1 of the CBN Guidelines for Financial Holding Companies, which has since been fully resolved following the successful completion of an approved private placement.
At fullyear, an additional matter arose under Section 19(8)(c) of BOFIA, which places limits on investments in foreign banking subsidiaries relative to shareholders’ funds. The Group has been granted a twelvemonth window to fully remediate this position. The Group noted it will partially divest from some banking subsidiaries but will still retain its super majority shareholding.
According to Ike, maintaining the confidence of our regulators, depositors and stakeholders is fundamental to our operating philosophy. In line with our long-standing culture of prudence and sound governance, the Board remains committed to balance sheet strength and capital resilience, as the basis for sustainable shareholder distributions.”
The Group reassured stakeholders that it remains committed to engaging constructively with all relevant stakeholders to address the matters raised and achieve alignment with applicable requirements within the stipulated timeline. As discussions progress, the Group will continue to provide timely disclosures and transparent updates to the market and investors.
Access Holdings Plc is also strengthening its capital and liquidity buffers to support the sustainable resumption of dividend payments, subject to the fulfillment of the required conditions and approvals.
Reaffirming management’s confidence, Ike stated: “We remain actively engaged with the investment community and focused on resolving the matters raised within the prescribed timeline. Our priority remains delivering sustainable long-term value to shareholders through stronger execution, improved financial performance and disciplined growth. Subject to the successful conclusion of this process and the necessary approvals, our objective is to restore dividend payments on a sustainable basis.”
Concluding, Ike said: “Access Holdings is uniquely positioned to leverage its scale, geographic diversification and strong franchise to deliver resilient earnings growth, stronger returns and enhanced long-term shareholder value.”
