Business
FirstBank’s ₦1trn Digital Loan Disbursement Milestone and New Era of Inclusive Lending in Nigeria
For decades, Nigeria’s credit system posed significant challenges for small businesses and low-income earners, who often struggled to qualify for loans. Traditional banks demanded collaterals, guarantors, and endless paperwork, effectively shutting out a large portion of the population working in the informal economy.
FirstBank’s digital lending model flipped the script. With the launch of its digital lending model, the bank eliminated collateral requirements and slashed approval times from weeks to under five minutes. Loans now flow through multiple channels including *894# (the Bank’s USSD service), FirstMobile, LitApp, and the FirstMonie agent network, reaching market traders, civil servants, rural farmers and everyday individuals.
When FirstBank disbursed its first instant digital loan in August 2019, the transaction seemed like a bold experiment in tech-driven finance. Today, just six years later, the 131-year-old financial institution has announced cumulative disbursements of over N1 trillion in digital loans, a milestone that redefines the scale of retail digital lending in Nigeria’s financial services industry. This achievement reflects a deep shift in the way and manner Nigerians (salary earners, small and medium scale entrepreneurs, and the financially excluded) access loans. Credit, once a privilege for the wealthy or formally employed, is now a tap away for millions of Nigerians. FirstBank is helping people to grow their businesses, seize opportunities, and stay afloat in challenging times.
The numbers tell a compelling story: over 1.5 million unique borrowers have accessed loans through FirstBank’s digital platforms. For a banking system historically constrained by bureaucracy, and rigid risk models, the existence of collateral-free, instant digital loans comes as a relief. FirstBank has tapped into an unmet demand that traditional lending channels have struggled to capture. Its digital lending ecosystem, designed with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, is tailored to assess high-risk segments that conventional credit scoring often overlooks.
In Nigeria, where over 40 percent of the adult population are still underbanked or completely unbanked, FirstBank is reshaping what inclusion looks like. The issue is not that Nigerians lack ambition or the ability to repay loans; it is that traditional banking systems have long struggled to assess their creditworthiness. Legacy models simply could not capture the financial realities of people outside the formal economy.
FirstBank is rewriting that narrative. Through a range of digital loan products (FirstAdvance for salary earners, FirstCredit for individuals without formal employment, and Agent Credit for micro-businesses operating within the FirstMonie Agent network), the bank is showing how financial inclusion can be scaled with smart, data-driven tools. These products are tailored to meet people where they are, using technology to bridge gaps that paperwork once made impassable.
FirstBank’s digital lending strategy deeply aligns with Nigeria’s broader financial inclusion goals. The 2023 EFInA Survey Report on Access to Financial Services in Nigeria (A2F) shows that 64 percent of the Nigerian population is now formally included in the financial system. Much of this progress is thanks to the increased adoption of mobile money and digital financial services, which are making banking accessible even in the most remote corners of the country.
The implications for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are profound. According to the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), MSMEs contribute nearly 50 percent to the country’s GDP and employ over 80 percent of the labour force, yet access to formal credit remains one of their greatest constraints. Through Agent Credit, FirstBank empowers small traders, artisans, and shopkeepers, many in areas far from any bank branch, with quick, affordable capital. This redistribution of financial access fosters economic participation and resilience at the grassroots.
The significance of this model extends beyond Nigeria. Across Africa, where an estimated 350 million adults lack access to formal financial services, FirstBank’s model offers a blueprint. African banks can leverage existing mobile adoption, behavioural data, and agent networks to build credit ecosystems suited to local realities, utilising digital lending as a bridge between exclusion and empowerment. It is proof that banks can be more than just gatekeepers; they can be catalysts for inclusive growth.
Industry analysts see FirstBank’s digital lending milestone as part of a broader evolution in Nigeria’s digital economy. In the past decade, the proliferation of mobile banking and agent banking has pushed the boundaries of accessibility. Yet, access to credit has remained a stubborn bottleneck. While savings and payment platforms grew quickly, lending stayed cautious. Banks were held back by the risk of defaults, weak identification systems, and limited credit histories. FirstBank is showing how that equation can be changed. By using data aggregation, alternative credit scoring models, and digital channels, the bank is unlocking new ways to assess risk and extend credit more confidently.
However, scaling digital credit also raises questions about sustainability and customer protection. In Kenya, for example, the rapid growth of digital loans over the past decade led to concerns about over-indebtedness, data privacy, and predatory lending practices by unregulated operators. Nigeria’s regulatory environment will need to balance innovation with safeguards, ensuring that customers are included and protected. FirstBank is ahead on this, leveraging AI not only for loan approvals but also for proactive risk management, ensuring defaults are minimised and repayment behaviour is nurtured responsibly.
Another dimension is the competitive landscape. Many fintech lenders have built reputations on offering fast, collateral-free loans. Yet, their model has often been characterised by exploitative interest rates and coercive repayment tactics, and regulatory headwinds. FirstBank, with its balance sheet strength, established reputation, and nationwide presence, has a competitive edge in blending the agility and flexibility of fintech with the resilience of traditional. With over N1 trillion digital loans successfully processed, the bank demonstrates the ability to serve Nigerians with speed while providing a level of institutional trust many customers still value.
The milestone also reflects a cultural shift in how Nigerians relate to their banks. For decades, traditional banks were perceived as conservative institutions, more interested in corporate customers than on individuals struggling with school fees, rent, or working capital for their shops. By embedding loan access into its digital channels and the FirstMonie Agent network, FirstBank has repositioned itself as a partner in everyday life. Whether customers use smartphones or basic feature phones, they now have equal access to credit and are no longer sidelined by technology gaps or administrative hurdles.
From an economic perspective, the ripple effects of FirstBank’s digital lending ecosystem are far-reaching. Beyond consumption smoothing for households, instant digital loans catalyse economic activity in local markets. Traders can restock quickly, farmers can purchase farm inputs when they are needed, and artisans are able to meet unexpected orders. When aggregated, these micro-impacts contribute to broader productivity and growth, helping to stabilise the informal economy that forms the lifeblood of local commerce.
As FirstBank marks this landmark achievement, it also confronts the responsibility that comes with scale. Digital lending at this magnitude is not merely a product line; it is a public utility shaping how millions experience financial security. Sustaining this momentum will require continuous innovation and a firm focus on customer empowerment, values that are deeply ingrained in the bank’s DNA.
Africa’s Global Bank, United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc, has reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening diaspora engagement, advancing healthcare development in Nigeria through the introduction of its healthcare investment proposition to the Nigerian-American medical community at the 2026 ANPA Carolinas Symposium held in Charlotte, North Carolina.
The ANPA Carolinas Symposium, hosted annually by the South Carolina and North Carolina Chapters of the Association of Nigerian Physicians in the Americas (ANPA), convenes over 170 physicians and healthcare professionals for medical and scientific dialogue on issues impacting communities across North America, the Caribbean, and Africa, particularly among people of Nigerian descent.
Speaking at the event, UBA’s Head of Diaspora Banking, Anant Rao, made a compelling case for structured diaspora participation in Nigeria’s healthcare transformation, encouraging attendees to expand their contribution beyond remittances toward long-term institution-building.
“The financial infrastructure required to connect your success abroad to sustainable institutional impact at home has not been intentionally designed for diaspora healthcare investors until now,” Rao said.
During his presentation, Rao introduced the ANPA–UBA Diaspora Healthcare Investment Platform — a professionally managed investment vehicle designed to channel diaspora capital into specialist hospitals, diagnostic centres, telemedicine infrastructure, and medical training institutions across Nigeria.
“Every dollar invested delivers a dual return — creating value for investors while contributing meaningfully to Nigeria’s healthcare future. We now have the regulatory framework, banking infrastructure, governance structures, and institutional commitment to make this possible,” he added.
Under the proposed structure, UBA will serve as custodian and structuring bank, while United Capital Asset Management, one of Nigeria’s leading asset managers with over ₦1.2 trillion in assets under management, will act as fund manager.
As part of deepening engagement with the Nigerian-American medical community, Rao also proposed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between UBA and the two ANPA chapters. The proposed collaboration is anchored on six strategic pillars: preferred banking offerings for ANPA members; quarterly financial education sessions; the joint Healthcare Infrastructure Fund; a dedicated ANPA Wealth and Legacy Desk; access to group-rate family healthcare plans through Avon HMO; and a UBA co-matching contribution framework to support qualifying impact vehicles under the Pearl Endowment Fund.
The initiative represents a further expansion of UBA’s diaspora value proposition, which currently includes Non-Resident Nigerian (NRN) accounts in multiple currencies, fixed-income and dollar-denominated investment solutions through United Capital, elder-care trust solutions under the Homeland Anchor Care Trust programme in partnership with Avon HMO, and private wealth management offerings tailored to senior diaspora professionals.
The 2026 ANPA Carolinas Symposium marks another milestone in UBA’s strategic engagement with the diaspora community and reinforces the Bank’s long-held belief that diaspora capital can play a transformative role in accelerating healthcare and infrastructure development across Africa.
Business
One-Day MD/CEO Children’s Day Initiative: Wema Bank Makes Final Call for Submission of Entries
As the deadline of May 20, 2026, fast approaches, Wema Bank has announced the last call for submissions for children and teens interested in participating in becoming MD/CEO of Wema Bank for one day.
Launched in May 2025 as part of Wema Bank’s 80th anniversary celebration, the One-Day MD/CEO initiative was introduced by Wema Bank to commemorate Children’s Day in a uniquely unprecedented manner. Inspired by the Bank’s 80th anniversary theme “80 Years of Impact, A Future of Possibilities”, the Wema Bank One-Day MD/CEO initiative served as a bridge between past and future, giving children across Nigeria the once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to become the MD/CEO of Wema Bank for one day—Children’s Day.
As 12-year-old Chiderije Mbah emerged winner, the Wema Bank One-Day MD/CEO initiative dominated the conversation on May 27, 2025, with children across Nigeria inspired to put in the work towards a successful future and parents commending the Bank’s consistent commitment to empowering children and helping them build the right future. This year, 2026, the Wema Bank One-Day MD/CEO initiative has returned on a larger scale.
For the 2026 Children’s Day celebration, Wema Bank will give another child or teenager [ages 0-16] a chance to step into the shoes of Managing Director/CEO of Wema Bank, for a day. The child will get to oversee board meetings, make tactical decisions, and experience firsthand the demands and responsibilities that come with the office of MD/CEO, especially for an institution like Wema Bank, Nigeria’s oldest indigenous national bank, most innovative and pioneer of Africa’s first fully digital bank, ALAT.
To participate, children/teens are expected to record a 60-second video detailing what their ideal role in banking would be and what they hope to achieve. This video is to be posted on any social media platform using #EvolutionOfPossibilities and tagging @wemabank on the post. The post with the highest number of likes emerges winner and the winner gets to become MD/CEO of Wema Bank on Monday, May 25, 2026, in celebration of Children’s Day.
Both parents and teens are encouraged to hurry and make their submissions now as entry closes in less than two days, specifically on Wednesday, May 20, 2026.
More details on the Bank’s social media platforms @wemabank
First Bank of Nigeria Limited has announced the launch of its Naira Visa Debit Card, in partnership with Visa to extend accessible, reliable electronic payment capabilities to a broader segment of the Nigerian population.
The card is targeted at everyday consumers who require a dependable payment instrument for routine domestic and international transactions. Accepted across POS terminals, ATMs, and online platforms through Visa’s payments network, the Naira Visa Debit Card is designed to reduce friction for customers transitioning from cash to electronic payments across retail, utilities, and digital commerce.
The launch aligns with Nigeria’s ongoing drive toward a cashless economy, a policy direction that has gained significant momentum following successive Central Bank of Nigeria directives encouraging the adoption of electronic payment channels. The card is intended to serve customers across the country’s diverse economic segments.
Speaking on the launch, Chuma Ezirim, Group Executive, eBusiness & Retail Products, FirstBank, said: “Everyday transactions should be simple, secure, and rewarding. The Naira Visa Debit Card is designed to make life easier for our customers, whether they are paying for groceries, settling utility bills, or shopping online. By extending reliable electronic payment access across Nigeria, we are helping more people transition confidently from cash to digital payments, supporting the nation’s cashless policy and empowering communities with greater financial inclusion.”
Commenting on the strategic importance of the partnership, Andrew Uaboi, Vice President and Cluster Head, West Africa, Visa, noted: “A strong payments ecosystem is one that works for everyone. The Naira Visa Debit Card extends reliable electronic payment access to everyday Nigerian consumers, and this in addition to the cards in our portfolio continues to demonstrate what a truly comprehensive card portfolio looks like for the Nigerian market. Visa is proud to power this offering with FirstBank.”
The launch of the Naira Visa Debit Card broadens Visa card portfolio at FirstBank that already includes products spanning credit cards and High-end premium lifestyle spending cards. The addition completes its offering across customer segments, ensuring that cardholders at every income level have access to a product suited to their needs.
The Naira Visa Debit Card is available to all eligible FirstBank account holders through any of the bank’s branches nationwide.
