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INEC presiding officers Testify under Oath, Say Results were Transmitted Electronically
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No fewer than a dozen people who said they were deployed as electoral officers by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for the 2019 presidential election have admitted under oath that they transmitted results electronically.
A question about whether or not results were forwarded to a central database of the commission has been amongst the top grounds for contesting the presidential election results by Atiku Abubakar and his opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
Mr Abubakar was the main challenger to President Muhammadu Buhari at the February 23 elections.
On February 27, the electoral umpire declared Mr Buhari winner of the elections, and issued him a certificate of return for a second four-year term starting May 29.
Mr Abubakar and his PDP challenged the results at the Presidential Election Petitions Tribunal last month, saying he won the election and was in possession of evidence that would upturn the declared outcome.
Mr Abubakar’s legal team submitted a different result to the tribunal, which showed the former vice-president as the winner of the election. The result showed Mr Abubakar had scored 18,356,732 votes to defeat Buhari, whom they said received 16,741,430 votes.
This contradicted the results declared by INEC, which said Mr Buhari received 15,191,847 votes against Mr Abubakar’s 11,262,978 votes.
Mr Abubakar’s lawyers said the results were released by an INEC whistleblower who had access to the commission’s internal server and other tools throughout the election.
They also provided unique identification information of computers that they said belonged to INEC, which they expected experts from Microsoft, IBM and Oracle to corroborate.
In its initial response to Mr Abubakar’s petition, INEC strongly denied operating a server during the election, saying such activities were not permitted by the electoral law. The commission accused Mr Abubakar of circulating fake results for the purpose of his petition.
Mr Buhari and his ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) also sided with the electoral umpire and alleged criminal interception of a public institution’s communication by Mr Abubakar and the PDP.
In a response to INEC’s denial of the server and its purported result, Mr Abubakar’s legal team attached affidavits from 12 persons they said worked for INEC.
The persons, according to the affidavits, said they worked as presiding officers and assistant presiding officers in Borno and Yobe. They were only identified in the documents by their initials, but a source close to Mr Abubakar told PREMIUM TIMES the witnesses will ultimately identify themselves in court.
The witnesses comprise seven presiding officers and five assistant presiding officers. They were six each from Borno and Yobe, and swore they were adequately recruited and trained by the commission ahead of the election.
“We were specifically instructed that the use of the smart card reader for accreditation, verification, authentication, collation
and transmission of results is mandatory and that any election conducted without the use of the smart card reader would be invalid.
“I took part in the conduct of the Presidential and National Assembly (Senate and House of Representatives) elections…where I served as the presiding officer (PO) and I ensured the use of the smart card reader for accreditation, verification, authentication, collation and transmission of votes in my polling unit.
“At the end of voting, the information on the smart card reader, the results inclusive were collated by me in the presence of the party agents and other ad-hoc staff of the 1st respondent after which my assistant presiding officer (AP0-1) transmitted the result electronically in my presence to INEC’s server using the smart card reader and the code provided by the commission,” a typical testimony from one of the witnesses read.
The wording of the affidavits was identical. Assistant presiding officers also swore they sent the results to a designated INEC server.
Meanwhile, the Youth Initiative for Advocacy, Growth and Advancement (YIAGA) said its observers saw polling officers ‘attempting’ to transmit results electronically in 65 per cent (961 of 1489) of polling units observed on the presidential election day.
The group’s director, Samson Itodo, said the data only captured polling officers who made attempts to transmit results using smart card readers. It could not confirm whether or not the transmissions were successful.
A spokesperson for INEC declined comments to PREMIUM TIMES about the comments of the presiding officers and their assistants.
The officers are usually deployed for elections on ad-hoc basis, and most of them were not the commission’s employees.
An election expert and director at one of the main election observer groups told PREMIUM TIMES some results were transmitted via the smart card readers, but were only designed to aggregate results from across the country.
“There were some polling units whose card readers were used to transmit results on election day for aggregation,” the expert said under anonymity because of his closeness to the commission and also to avoid publicly commenting on a matter already in court.
He suggested that INEC’s outright denial of electronic transmission of results could be because neither the electoral law nor its guidelines made provisions for electronic transmission of results.
“The law and the guidelines allowed only manual transmission in all the stages of the results collation,” the expert said. “That may be why the commission decided to deny using electronic means for its own internal compilation.”
He said only the court could hold INEC responsible for any discrepancy in its internal results and what the commission declared to the public.
Premium Times
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Michael Carrick Sacked As Manchester United Manager, Pichettino Tipped As Replacement
Former Tottenham, Chelsea and Paris Saint-Germain boss Pochettino would have an enormous task on his hands to revive a club that has never recovered from the departure of Alex Ferguson 13 years ago.
The Red Devils, once the dominant force in English football, have been overtaken by Manchester City, Liverpool and Arsenal.
United’s next game is against fierce rivals Liverpool at Anfield on November 22.
Headlines
Tinubu Rains N100m Each on World Cup Winning Flamingos
President Bola Tinubu has rewarded each player of the Flamingos with a savings certificate worth N100 million, after the team became the first African nation to win the FIFA Under-17 Women’s World Cup.
The First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, announced the awards at a reception at the Presidential Banquet Hall, Abuja, where she represented the President.
The head coach is to receive N100 million in cash, while each member of the technical crew gets N50 million.
She praised the team for winning six consecutive matches, and for the humility, discipline and respect they showed after the final.
Senator Tinubu said the victory would inspire young girls and show that their ambitions can be realised on the world stage.
She also commended the coaches, technical and medical staff, administrators, parents and fans for their contributions.
The U-17 team won their first FIFA World Cup title after defeating Japan 2-1 in the final on November 7, with goals from Awawu Bashiru and Oluebube Umejiaku securing the historic victory.
The Flamingos lost their opener 2-1 to Poland, but dominated in the remaining matches, defeating defending champions North Korea, Puerto Rico, and Mexico.
Their first-ever appearance in the final was sealed with a 3-1 victory over Brazil, before taking home the trophy after beating Japan.
The players have received commendations from government officials and football fans around the world.
President Tinubu congratulated the Flamingos for becoming the first African team to win the FIFA U-17 Women’s World Cup.
Tinubu, in a statement by his spokesperson, Bayo Onanuga, said he received the news upon his return from campaign engagements in Akwa Ibom and Rivers States.
He also described Nigeria’s maiden triumph as a proud moment for the country and a landmark achievement for African women’s football.
The Senate also pledged a N100 million reward for the Flamingos.
The pledge followed a motion moved by the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Sports, Senator Abdul Ningi, who congratulated the players on their outstanding performance and commended the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) for its role in the team’s achievement.
The latest feat by a Nigerian sports team came less than two years after the senior women’s football team, Super Falcons, won their 10th Women’s Africa Cup of Nations title in Morocco.
In 2025, the D’Tigress won a historic 2025 FIBA Women’s Afrobasket title.
Headlines
Again, Tinubu Promises Nigerians Steady Electricity Supply If Elected
President Bola Tinubu, on Tuesday, unveiled an ambitious economic and development agenda to be implemented between 2027–2031 if re-elected at next year’s election.
Key highlights of the president’s new promises to Nigerians include an economy worth more than $1 trillion by 2030, electricity generation exceeding 10,000 megawatts, one million export-linked jobs and accelerated economic growth of six per cent annually.
These were contained in the All Progressives Congress (APC) 2027-2023 presidential campaign manifesto unveiled on in Abuja on Tuesday by Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment and Deputy Director of Manifesto and Policy Development of the APC 2027 Presidential Campaign Council
The manifesto, according to the Oduwole, seeks to move Nigeria from the period of economic reforms to an era of shared prosperity, improved living standards and expanded opportunities for citizens.
Speaking at the event attended by Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila, ministers and advisers, Oduwole outlined the manifesto’s major policy direction, achievements of the Tinubu administration and specific commitments for the proposed second term.
She explained that the manifesto is designed around the administration’s ambition to translate the economic reforms introduced over the last three and a half years into tangible benefits for Nigerians.
According to her, President Tinubu believes the country has reached an important turning point and is now positioned to move from reforms to shared prosperity underpinned by economic growth.
She said the President’s vision is to build a country that works for every Nigerian, irrespective of social or economic background.
“The promise is that Nigeria is moving from reforms to prosperity,” Oduwole said, explaining that the President thanked Nigerians for their patience and resilience during the reform period, promising a new phase of shared prosperity.
Four pillars of Tinubu’s 2027–2031 agenda
Oduwole said the manifesto is structured around four strategic pillars designed to address the country’s most pressing challenges and deliver measurable improvements in the lives of Nigerians.
They are a secure and resilient nation; better quality of life and a more affordable existence for Nigerians; energy, infrastructure and economic growth; and effective and accountable governance.
She explained that the four pillars were developed after consultations with a broad range of stakeholders, including members of the Federal Executive Council, the National Assembly, State governments, heads of government agencies, development partners, social groups, APC officials, women, persons with disabilities and the Nigerian media.
According to her, the consultations lasted approximately six weeks and were intended to ensure that the manifesto reflects the expectations and aspirations of Nigerians rather than the assumptions of government officials.
Oduwole said the document also drew from the eight priority areas of the Renewed Hope Agenda unveiled by Tinubu in 2023.
She listed the original priorities as economic reforms for sustained and inclusive growth; strengthening national security; boosting agriculture and food security; unlocking energy and natural resources; expanding infrastructure and transportation; investing in education, healthcare and social development; diversifying the economy through industry, digital technology, creative industries and manufacturing; and improving governance and public service delivery.
She disclosed that the administration’s performance against the 2023 promises has been tracked by the Central Results Coordinating and Delivery Unit (CRCDU), led by Hadiza Bala Usman.
Oduwole said the campaign council also made efforts to ensure that the claims and achievements contained in the manifesto could be independently examined and fact-checked.
She described the document as non-exhaustive, despite running into 109 pages, adding that there are several other achievements of the administration that could not be accommodated in the presentation.
Security: Stronger protection against terrorism, banditry
Under the first pillar, Oduwole said the Tinubu administration would prioritise safer communities, stronger protection against terrorism, banditry and kidnapping, more responsive policing and improved border security.
She described security as the fundamental covenant between a nation and its citizens, arguing that Nigerians must be able to live, work, learn, farm, trade and travel without fear.
She said the administration’s objective is to create safer citizens, more resilient communities and secure borders, allowing Nigerians to pursue their livelihoods and ambitions with greater confidence.
Among the commitments for 2027–2031 are stronger protection against security threats, improved police response and enhanced security for communities across the country.
She also highlighted existing interventions, including rescued hostages, farmer-herder dispute resolution through mediation and the training of community policing officers.
Food security, healthcare and affordable housing
Under the second pillar, the APC manifesto promises improved living standards through investments in education, healthcare, affordable food and housing.
Oduwole said the administration would intensify efforts to reduce the cost of living, expand domestic food production, improve storage and processing facilities, and reduce post-harvest losses.
She disclosed that the government intends to halve post-harvest losses while improving the movement of goods between states to make food and other essential commodities more affordable.
According to her, the administration also plans to establish a monthly food price tracker to provide families and farmers with reliable information about changing food prices.
On education, she announced plans to halve the number of out-of-school children by 2031 and recruit and train an additional 20,000 teachers.
She said the administration would also expand access to healthcare, targeting health insurance coverage for 40 per cent of Nigerians by 2031.
Highlighting existing interventions, Oduwole disclosed that the number of Nigerians covered by health insurance had increased from 16.7 million to 23 million.
She also cited government support for 7.1 million girls through the AGIA programme and interventions for expectant mothers.
The minister further referenced the Nigeria Education Loan Fund (NELFUND), which has provided financial support to students pursuing higher education.
She said the administration would sustain interventions aimed at improving access to education and healthcare while expanding opportunities for vulnerable groups.
Tinubu targets over 10,000mw electricity generation
A major component of the manifesto is the commitment to improve electricity supply as a foundation for industrialisation, business expansion and economic prosperity.
Oduwole said the administration plans to scale available electricity generation beyond 10,000 megawatts, alongside efforts by State governments to increase power supply.
She said the government would expand electricity metering towards full coverage while reinforcing transmission and distribution networks.
The manifesto also promises to extend access to clean energy in underserved communities.
According to her, reliable electricity is essential to the administration’s ambition of transforming Nigeria into a productive economy where businesses can operate efficiently, industries can expand and households enjoy better living conditions.
She stressed that economic prosperity would depend on the ability of Nigerian businesses to produce goods, access markets, attract investment and compete internationally.
“Power that works, infrastructure that connects, farms and factories that produce, businesses that grow, jobs that pay, and an economy that creates opportunity for every Nigerian,” she said in describing the administration’s vision.
One million export-linked jobs, stronger manufacturing
Oduwole said the third pillar would focus on energy, infrastructure and economic growth, with particular emphasis on industrialisation, trade, investment and economic diversification.
She disclosed that the administration plans to generate one million export-linked jobs for Nigerians by 2030 through talent and services exports.
The manifesto also targets annual economic growth of six per cent, increased manufacturing output and stronger participation of Nigerian businesses in African and international markets.
According to her, the government intends to establish at least one anchor industrial cluster in each of Nigeria’s six geopolitical zones.
The clusters are expected to strengthen manufacturing capacity, stimulate investment, create employment and promote the production of goods for domestic consumption and export.
She said the administration is also targeting manufacturing contributions of at least 12 per cent of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
On non-oil exports, Oduwole announced plans to increase annual earnings to at least $15 billion.
She described the expansion of non-oil exports as an important achievement of the Tinubu administration, claiming that the growth rate of non-oil exports has exceeded that of total exports for the first time in Nigeria’s history under the current administration.
She also disclosed that more than 350,000 first-time borrowers have gained access to structured credit, with women accounting for 59 per cent of the beneficiaries.
The initiative, she said, is part of efforts to expand financial inclusion and provide more Nigerians with opportunities to participate in productive economic activities.
Oduwole further cited improvements in rail transportation, direct agricultural inputs to farmers and a reduction in estimated electricity billing as examples of interventions already undertaken by the administration.
The manifesto also promises stronger trade and investment facilitation, with the government committed to ensuring that investment pledges translate into actual business operations.
She said more Nigerian products would be manufactured locally and purchased by Nigerians, while non-oil exports would gain greater access to African and international markets.
Youth unemployment to be halved
Another major commitment in the manifesto is the creation of more employment opportunities and improvements in real incomes.
Oduwole said the administration intends to accelerate annual economic growth to six per cent and halve youth unemployment.
The manifesto also promises to expand access to equitable credit, with the target of reaching half of all economically active Nigerians.
She explained that the strategy is to link economic growth directly to employment generation and improved household incomes.
According to her, the government wants to establish a production-driven economy in which investments in infrastructure, energy, agriculture and manufacturing translate into better-paying jobs.
She said the administration’s economic philosophy was to transform stability into production, production into markets, markets into jobs and jobs into sustainable prosperity.
Affordable housing and land security
The APC manifesto also promises expanded access to affordable housing and secure land ownership.
Oduwole identified housing as an important component of improving the quality of life of Nigerians, alongside food security, education and healthcare.
The government intends to improve access to affordable homes while addressing issues surrounding land administration and security of tenure.
The manifesto’s broader social development objectives also include improving access to basic services and ensuring that economic growth benefits ordinary citizens.
Accountability, judicial reforms and local government autonomy
On the fourth pillar, Oduwole said the Tinubu administration would strengthen governance institutions, improve public service delivery and promote accountability at all levels of government.
She disclosed that the manifesto included plans to publish service standards and response times to make government agencies more accountable to citizens.
The administration also intends to expand digital case management across the country and automate consular services.
On access to justice, she said Nigerians unable to afford legal representation would benefit from indigent legal aid, while alternative dispute resolution mechanisms would be expanded to enable parties to resolve disputes without necessarily going through lengthy court proceedings.
She also highlighted plans to improve the national identity database and strengthen financial autonomy across the country.
On local government administration, Oduwole said allocations to every council would be published alongside clear performance and accountability standards.
The commitment is expected to strengthen transparency in the management of local government resources and improve service delivery at the grassroots.
Beyond $1 trillion economy by 2030
Oduwole reiterated Tinubu’s ambition to build a $1 trillion economy by 2030, saying the administration intended to exceed the target.
She, however, stressed that the more important objective was to ensure that economic expansion translated into quality employment and improved living conditions across the country.
She said the four pillars and eight priority areas were designed to provide a clear roadmap for achieving that objective.
According to her, the manifesto represents a continuation of the Renewed Hope Agenda, with greater emphasis on translating economic reforms into measurable prosperity.
She said the administration wanted Nigerians to experience the benefits of economic growth through reliable electricity, affordable food, better infrastructure, stronger industries, quality jobs and improved public services.
Oduwole said the manifesto was ultimately guided by the aspirations expressed in Nigeria’s national prayer.
Quoting the national prayer, she said: “Help us to build a nation where no one is oppressed, and so with peace and plenty, Nigeria may be blessed.”
She described the statement as the central ethos of the manifesto, adding that the four pillars, eight priorities and commitments for 2027–2031 were developed around a single national purpose.
The central message of Tinubu’s proposed second-term agenda, as presented by Oduwole, is that the period of difficult economic adjustments should give way to a phase in which economic growth produces jobs, stronger purchasing power, improved public services and shared prosperity.







